Myth: Amish are a cult. Reality: one of the oldest Christian denominations. Since 1693.
Cult Signs (Which Are Absent)
Charismatic leader? No — bishop chosen by lot, not appointed. Coercion? No — Rumspringa = free choice at 16. Family isolation? No — can leave before baptism without consequences. Financial exploitation? No — no tithe, no 'donations to leader.' Violence? No — pacifists for 300 years.
What Exists
Social pressure (strong). Meidung after baptism (harsh). Limited education (debatable). But: all after voluntary adult baptism. Conscious choice. Not a cult — a culture. With rules. Like any culture.